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A flood happens when water spreads into places that are usually dry.
洪水,就是水流进入了本来应该保持干燥的地方。
A flood happens when water spreads into places that are usually dry.
洪水,就是水流进入了本来应该保持干燥的地方。
Heavy rain is one common cause because more water falls than the ground and drains can handle.
暴雨是常见原因之一,因为下来的水太多,地面和排水系统一下子处理不过来。
If the soil is already full of water, new rain cannot soak in well and runs across the surface instead.
如果土地本来就已经吸满了水,新下来的雨就更不容易渗进去,只能在地表上流动。
Rivers can flood when too much water flows into them from rain, melting snow, or upstream areas.
河流也会因为暴雨、融雪,或者上游来水太多而涨出河道。
Cities can flood faster because roads and buildings leave less open soil for water to enter.
城市里地面更容易积水,是因为道路和建筑太多,留给雨水渗入土壤的地方更少。